Stephen Bantu Biko (Personal History)Stephen Bantu Biko (18 December 1946 ? 12 September 1977) was born(p) in King Williamstown, Cape Province, southwesterly Africa as the snatch son (third child) of Mzimgayi Biko. A noted anti-apartheid activist in entropy Africa in the 1960s and 1970s, he had been regarded as a martyrize of the anti-apartheid movement afterwards his covered death in legal philosophy custody. Biko was raised and educated in a Christian crime syndicate and later became a student at Wen cardinalrth ? a whiten medical school in Dur prohibition era. There he was initially involved with the National partnership of South African Students, yet after he became persuade that Black, Indian and Coloured students involve an organization of their own, he create SASO (South African Students? Organization) in 1968 and was take its first chairperson. Later the SASO true into the BCM (Black Consciousness Movement). He was verboten as a core of his political act ivities in butt 1973, resulting in the restriction of areas and was prohibit to make any speeches (not allowed to pronounce to more than ace psyche at a time). even so after the ban ? during which his movements were restricted to the Eastern Cape, his home responsibleness ? he proceed to fight for black consciousness. By 1972, he became honorary president of the Black People?s Convention. On 21 direful 1977, Biko was arrested at a police passage block on a lower floor the Terrorism Act no. 83 of 1967. Thereafter he suffered a major head reproach and other humiliations spell in police custody. Biko died shortly after arriving in a prison in Pretoria on 12 September. contempt the authorities denying responsibilities for the cause of his death, this event undecided the public?s eyes to the cruel apartheid establishment and do further anti-apartheid activities. Biko?s wife, Ntsiki Mashalaba, was withal an outstanding thinker at bottom the organization. Ntsiki and Biko conceived deuce children to vexher: Nkosinat! hi and Samora. He also had two children with Dr. Mamphela Ramphele (a noted activist of BCM)- a daughter who died at the age of two months after pitch in 1974, and a son (Hlumelo) who was innate(p) in 1978, after Biko?s death. Note: Please be warned that due to conflicting information from sources, several facts are faint-hearted of and as such should be employ with caution.
The most contradictive one of which is whether Biko went to the institution of Wentworth (as stated in the in a higher place essay) or at the University of Natal (see below reference at Wiki). The date at which he became the honorary president of BPC is also uncerta in. Any corrections, suggestions, critics and so forth are welcome!Bibliography ? Stephen Bantu Biko1.http://www.sa explanation.org.za/pages/people/bios/biko-s.htmSouth African history online (09 2007)2.http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/37448.stmBBC parole (1997-12-08). 3.http://abahlali.org/files/Nigel%20Gibson%20Black%20Consciousness%201977-1987.pdfBlack Consciousness 1977-1987, by Nigel Gibson4.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_biko/Wikipedia, Steve Biko5.http://www.answers.com/ event/steve-bikoAnswers dot com, Steve Biko6.http://www.geoclan.com/community/articles/06/ cracking%20Leaders%20of%20the%20Past/GreatLeadersofthePastSteveBiko.htmGreat Leaders of the Past, Steve Biko If you want to get a full essay, order of battle it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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